-
Soal
The Lost Hiker The forest was dense, and the trail was difficult to follow, but Jason was determined to keep going. He had been hiking for hours when he realized he was lost. The map he carried was soaked from a sudden downpour, and his phone battery had died, leaving him without any tools to navigate. Before Jason got lost, he _______ (hike) with his friends, but they had decided to split up when Jason insisted on exploring a different trail. After hours of wandering, he finally stumbled upon a ranger station, where he was able to call for help. Though the experience was frightening, it taught him the importance of preparation and teamwork.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: D. had been hiking Explanation: The sentence requires the past perfect continuous tense ("had been hiking") because it describes an action (hiking with his friends) that occurred before another action in the past (getting lost). This tense emphasizes the duration of the activity leading up to the later event.
-
Soal
Maya's Marathon Training Maya has been training for her first marathon for the past eight months. Every morning, she wakes up at dawn to run several miles, gradually increasing her distance and speed. Her coach has been monitoring her progress and making adjustments to her training schedule. Recently, Maya has been focusing on improving her endurance by incorporating cross-training and long-distance runs. She feels confident that she will be ready for the marathon, which is just two weeks away. Maya knows that all the effort she has put into her training will pay off when she crosses the finish line. Maya _______ (train) for the marathon for eight months.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: C. has been training Explanation: The present perfect continuous "has been training" is appropriate here because the action of training started in the past and is still ongoing.
-
Soal
The Garden Project Mr. Collins has been working on his garden for several months now. Every weekend, he spends hours planting flowers, trimming hedges, and designing pathways. Over time, his hard work has transformed his once overgrown backyard into a beautiful oasis. Visitors who come to his house always admire the vibrant roses, neatly arranged shrubs, and the small pond he has added near the patio. Recently, Mr. Collins has been focusing on adding more fruit trees to his garden. He believes that in a few years, the garden will not only be beautiful but also provide a steady supply of fresh fruits. What has Mr. Collins been focusing on recently?
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. Adding fruit trees Explanation: The present perfect continuous "has been focusing" indicates an ongoing action. The text explicitly states that "Mr. Collins has been focusing on adding more fruit trees to his garden," making it the correct answer.
-
Soal
The Missed Train Jenny was running late for her train. By the time she arrived at the station, the train had already left. She felt frustrated because she had prepared everything the night before to ensure she would be on time. She had packed her bag, set her alarm, and even laid out her clothes, but unexpected traffic caused her delay. Jenny decided to sit in the waiting area and plan her next move. She realized that if she had left earlier, she could have avoided the rush hour traffic and caught her train. Why did Jenny miss her train?
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: C. She encountered unexpected traffic. Explanation: The past perfect "had prepared" shows that Jenny was prepared the night before, but the unexpected traffic, mentioned as the cause, led to her missing the train.
-
Soal
The New Building The construction of the new community center is progressing rapidly. The workers are ahead of schedule, and they estimate that by the end of next month, they will have completed the entire project. This includes the main hall, the library, and a small café for visitors. Once the building is finished, the community will have a central place to host events, hold meetings, and enjoy recreational activities. The project, which started a year ago, has been funded entirely by donations from local residents. By the end of next month, what will the workers have completed?
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: C. The entire project Explanation: The future perfect "will have completed" is used to describe an action that will be finished before a specified future time. The text clearly states that the workers "will have completed the entire project."
-
Soal
The Delayed Flight Linda had been waiting at the airport for six hours before her flight was finally announced. She had been sitting in the lounge, reading a book and sipping coffee to pass the time. The delay was caused by severe weather conditions, which had made it unsafe for planes to land or take off. By the time the announcement was made, Linda had already finished her book and had grown tired of waiting. Although the situation was frustrating, she was relieved that her flight was not canceled altogether. How long had Linda been waiting before her flight was announced?
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: C. Six hours Explanation: The past perfect continuous "had been waiting" indicates the duration of her waiting before another past action (the flight announcement). The text explicitly states "Linda had been waiting at the airport for six hours."
-
Soal
The Charity Drive Over the past three months, the local high school has organized a charity drive to collect food and clothes for families in need. The students have worked tirelessly, visiting neighborhoods, collecting donations, and sorting the items into boxes. They have already distributed over 500 boxes of food and clothing to the local community. The success of the drive has inspired other schools to start similar initiatives. Many parents and teachers have praised the students for their efforts, saying they have made a real difference in the community. What have the students achieved during the charity drive?
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. They have distributed 500 boxes of food and clothing. Explanation: The present perfect "have distributed" is used to describe an action completed in the recent past. The text specifically states, "They have already distributed over 500 boxes of food and clothing."
Gratis — tolong sebarkan
Materi dan latihan di sini bisa dipakai siapa saja tanpa membayar dan tanpa mendaftar. Aplikasi Fitri Learning membawa semuanya ke HP, lengkap dengan nilai dan pembahasan, dan jalan tanpa internet setelah diunduh sekali.
Gratis, tanpa akunUnduh aplikasinya → Ilmu yang bermanfaatBagikan ke WhatsApp