Bab 5: Discovering Wisdom in the World of Technology Use

Answer: D. 3, 4, 1, 2. Explanation: The correct sequence ensures the process is logical and efficient. Preheating the oven is essential to prepare the baking environment before mixing the ingredients. Once the batter is mixed smoothly, it can be poured into the baking pan. Baking is the final step, as the preheated oven allows the cake to cook evenly and properly. Skipping or reordering these steps could result in an unevenly baked cake or unprepared batter. This sequence emphasizes the importance of preparing tools and materials in advance.

Answer: B. 3, 1, 4, 2. Explanation: The sequence starts with boiling water, as it is a prerequisite for dissolving coffee grounds. Adding the coffee grounds to the cup is the next logical step to prepare for pouring the water. The hot water is then poured over the grounds to extract flavor. Stirring comes last, ensuring the grounds dissolve fully, resulting in a smooth and well-mixed coffee. This order highlights the logical flow of preparing, combining, and completing the drink.

Answer: A. 4, 2, 3, 1. Explanation: The steps for making a paper airplane follow a structured progression. The initial fold creates the base crease, essential for symmetry. Folding the top corners to the center prepares the pointed shape for flight. Folding the paper lengthwise secures the structure, and finally, the wings are folded to give the airplane its aerodynamic shape. Each step builds upon the previous one to ensure the final product is balanced and functional.

Answer: B. 3, 1, 2, 4. Explanation: Making lemonade begins with gathering materials to ensure all ingredients are ready. The next step is squeezing lemons for juice, as it forms the base of the drink. Adding sugar and water follows, mixing them with the juice to achieve the desired taste. Finally, pouring and serving the chilled lemonade completes the process. This logical order ensures efficiency and clarity, as missing or misordering steps could result in an incomplete or poorly prepared drink.

Answer: B. 3, 1, 2, 4. Making lemonade begins with gathering materials to ensure all ingredients are ready. The next step is squeezing lemons for juice, as it forms the base of the drink. Adding sugar and water follows, mixing them with the juice to achieve the desired taste. Finally, pouring and serving the chilled lemonade completes the process. This logical order ensures efficiency and clarity, as missing or misordering steps could result in an incomplete or poorly prepared drink.

Answer: A. 4, 2, 1, 3. Explanation: Tying a shoelace starts with holding the laces to prepare for manipulation. Creating an "X" is the foundation for the knot. Making loops (bunny ears) comes next to form the structure of the bow. Pulling the ends tightly secures the knot and ensures it stays in place. Following this sequence ensures the knot is properly tied, preventing the laces from coming undone easily.

Answer: A. Write. Explanation: Action verbs describe specific tasks or actions that need to be performed in a procedure text. Words like "write," "mix," or "cut" guide the reader on exactly what to do, making instructions clear and actionable. In contrast, "beautiful" is an adjective, and "happiness" is a noun, neither of which provide actionable directions.

Answer: D. genre. Explanation: "Genre" is a noun that refers to a category or type of book. The other options, such as "remove," "dust," and "sort," are action verbs that give clear instructions for completing specific tasks in the procedure.

Answer: C. mix the ingredients and stir until smooth. Explanation: Action verbs like "mix" and "stir" give clear, direct instructions, making the procedure easy to follow. Other sentences are either vague or passive, which can make the text less effective and harder to understand.

Answer: A. add sugar to the mixture and stir gently. Explanation: The sentence uses clear action verbs, "add" and "stir," to give direct instructions. These verbs ensure the reader knows exactly what to do at each step, making the procedure text functional. Other options are either passive or lack actionable directions, which could confuse the reader.

Answer: C. remove. Explanation: "Remove" is the action verb that describes the task of handling the bread once it is toasted. This step ensures the process is safe and completes the toasting phase, guiding the reader toward serving the toast. Other verbs refer to earlier steps like preparation or serving.

Answer: C. dig. Explanation: The verb "dig" refers to the action of preparing the ground by creating a hole for the tree. This is a critical first step in the process. Other verbs, like "place," "fill," and "water," describe actions that occur after the ground is prepared, making "dig" the correct choice. This demonstrates how action verbs guide the reader through each specific phase of the task.