Latihan Soal Bahasa Inggris SMP Kelas 7 Bab 4: The People Who Matter: Discussing Role Models and Family Roots (bagian 1)

Soal

Which sentence correctly shows subject-verb agreement in the simple present tense?
1. He don’t play tennis.
2. She plays tennis every weekend.
3. They plays tennis every weekend.
4. I plays tennis on Mondays.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. She plays tennis every weekend. Explanation: For he/she/it, the verb in the simple present tense must end in -s. "She plays" is correct. The other options incorrectly use don’t or plays with plural subjects.
Soal

In which sentence is the possessive adjective used incorrectly?
1. This is my book.
2. That is her shoes.
3. His car is parked outside.
4. Our school is big.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. That is her shoes. Explanation: The correct sentence would be "That is her shoe." The possessive adjective her must be followed by a singular noun (shoe). If referring to more than one, the correct possessive form would be their shoes.
Soal

Choose the sentence that shows incorrect usage of possessive ’s.
1. The teacher’s desk is in the classroom.
2. This is my father’s car.
3. The childrens’ toys are on the floor.
4. That is Sarah’s notebook.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: C. The childrens’ toys are on the floor. Explanation: The correct form is children’s, not childrens’. The word children is already plural, so we only need to add ’s after it.
Soal

Which question is grammatically correct in the simple present tense?
1. Do he plays football?
2. Does she play football?
3. Do she play football?
4. Does he play football?
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: D. Does he play football? Explanation: The correct structure for a yes/no question with he, she, it is does + base verb (Does he play). Option A and C are incorrect because they use the wrong auxiliary verb ("do" with "he" instead of "does"), and B incorrectly uses “does” with plural subject.
Soal

Which question is grammatically correct in the simple present tense?
1. Do he plays football?
2. Do he play football?
3. Do she play football?
4. Does he play football?
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: D. Does he play football? Explanation: The correct structure for a yes/no question with he, she, it is does + base verb (Does he play). Option A and C are incorrect because they use the wrong auxiliary verb ("do" with "he" instead of "does").
Soal

Which sentence would be incorrect when forming a question about possession using possessive adjectives?
1. Whose is this pencil?
2. Is this your pencil?
3. Does this pencil belong to you?
4. Is this pencil’s yours?
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: D. Is this pencil’s yours? Explanation: We use your (possessive adjective) to describe possession, not pencil’s yours. The correct sentence would be “Is this your pencil?” • Option A is correct. Whose is this pencil? is a grammatically correct question asking about possession. • Option B is correct. Is this your pencil? is correct for asking about possession. • Option C is correct. Does this pencil belong to you? is another valid way to ask about possession.
Soal

Read the following dialogue and answer the question below. Anna: "Do you like playing video games?" Ben: "Yes, I do! I play every weekend." Anna: "What about your sister, does she like playing video games?" Ben: "No, she doesn’t. She prefers reading books." What does Ben say about his sister?
1. She likes playing video games.
2. She prefers reading books.
3. She doesn’t like video games.
4. She plays video games every weekend.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B) She prefers reading books. Explanation: Ben clearly states, "No, she doesn’t. She prefers reading books," which shows that his sister prefers reading over playing video games.
Soal

Read the following dialogue and answer the question below. Anna: "Do you like playing video games?" Ben: "Yes, I do! I play every weekend." Anna: "What about your sister, does she like playing video games?" Ben: "No, she doesn’t. She prefers reading books." What does Ben say about his sister?
1. She likes playing video games.
2. She prefers reading books.
3. She doesn’t like video games.
4. She plays video games every weekend.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. She prefers reading books. Explanation: Ben clearly states, "No, she doesn’t. She prefers reading books," which shows that his sister prefers reading over playing video games.
Soal

Read the sentence below and answer the question. "She doesn't like swimming, but she enjoys hiking." What does the sentence tell us about the person?
1. She likes swimming and hiking.
2. She doesn’t like swimming, but she likes hiking.
3. She enjoys both swimming and hiking.
4. She prefers swimming over hiking.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. She doesn’t like swimming, but she likes hiking. Explanation: The sentence uses the negative form ("doesn't like") for swimming, but then states she enjoys hiking, showing that she prefers hiking to swimming.
Soal

Read the dialogue below and answer the question. Tom: "Does your brother like playing soccer?" Mary: "Yes, he does! He plays every Saturday." Tom: "Wow, that’s awesome. Does he like playing basketball too?" Mary: "No, he doesn’t. He prefers soccer." What does Mary say about her brother?
1. He likes playing basketball more than soccer.
2. He doesn’t like playing soccer.
3. He prefers soccer to basketball.
4. He doesn’t like sports.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: C. He prefers soccer to basketball. Explanation: Mary clearly states, “He prefers soccer,” which tells us that her brother enjoys soccer more than basketball.
Soal

Look at the following sentence and answer the question. "I don’t like eating vegetables, but I like eating fruit." Which of the following statements is true based on the sentence?
1. The person likes eating both vegetables and fruit.
2. The person doesn’t like eating vegetables but enjoys eating fruit.
3. The person only likes eating vegetables.
4. The person dislikes eating fruit.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. The person doesn’t like eating vegetables but enjoys eating fruit. Explanation: The sentence clearly states, “I don’t like eating vegetables, but I like eating fruit,” which shows that the person dislikes vegetables but enjoys eating fruit.
Soal

Read the family description and answer the question. "My sister is an artist. She paints beautiful pictures, and she loves nature. My brother is a scientist. He works in a laboratory." What is the sister’s job?
1. She is a teacher.
2. She is a scientist.
3. She is an artist.
4. She is a doctor.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: C. She is an artist. Explanation: The sentence clearly states, “My sister is an artist.” This means the sister’s job is being an artist.
Soal

Look at the following sentence and answer the question. "I wake up at 6 AM every day." Which of the following is the correct way to say the same sentence in the negative form?
1. I wake up at 6 AM every day.
2. I do not wake up at 6 AM every day.
3. I don’t wakes up at 6 AM every day.
4. I doesn’t wake up at 6 AM every day.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. I do not wake up at 6 AM every day. Explanation: In the simple present tense, to form a negative sentence with I, we use "do not" (don’t) followed by the base form of the verb (wake up). The other options are incorrect because "wakes" is not the correct verb form for I, and "doesn't" is used with he, she, or it, not I.
Soal

Read the following dialogue and answer the question. Sarah: "Do you like reading books?" David: "Yes, I do. I read books every evening." Sarah: "I don’t like reading. I prefer watching movies." What does David say about reading books?
1. He doesn’t like reading books.
2. He likes reading books and reads every evening.
3. He doesn’t read books in the evening.
4. He likes watching movies more than reading books.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. He likes reading books and reads every evening. Explanation: David answers "Yes, I do," which means he likes reading books. He also says "I read books every evening," confirming that reading is something he enjoys regularly. The other options are incorrect because they contradict what David said.
Soal

Look at the following sentence and answer the question. "She plays tennis every Saturday." Which of the following is the correct negative form of the sentence?
1. She does not play tennis every Saturday.
2. She do not play tennis every Saturday.
3. She don’t play tennis every Saturday.
4. She does not plays tennis every Saturday.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: A. She does not play tennis every Saturday. Explanation: In the simple present tense, to make a negative sentence with he, she, or it, we use "does not" (doesn't) followed by the base form of the verb (in this case, "play"). The other options are incorrect because: • Option B is wrong because "do" is used for I, you, we, or they, not he, she, or it. • Option C is wrong because "don’t" is incorrect for he, she, or it. • Option D is wrong because the verb "play" should not be in the -s form after does not.
Soal

Read the following sentence and answer the question. "They have three pets." Which of the following is the correct question form for the sentence?
1. Have they three pets?
2. Do they has three pets?
3. They have three pets?
4. Do they have three pets?
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: D. Do they have three pets? Explanation: To form a question in the simple present tense for they (or any plural subject), we use "do" at the beginning of the sentence, followed by the base form of the verb (have). The other options are incorrect because:
Soal

What is the negative form of this sentence? "They always eat breakfast together."
1. They don't eat breakfast together.
2. They doesn't eat breakfast together.
3. They eat breakfast not together.
4. They not eat breakfast together.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: A. They don't eat breakfast together. Explanation: To form a negative sentence with they, we use "don’t" + base verb. The correct structure is "They don't eat breakfast together." The other options are incorrect because "doesn't" is used for he, she, or it, and the other two options don’t follow the correct word order for negative sentences.
Soal

Read the following dialogue and answer the question. John: "Do you like playing video games?" Alice: "Yes, I do! I play them every day." John: "How about your brother, Mark? Does he like playing video games?" Alice: "No, he doesn’t. He prefers reading books." What does Alice say about her brother, Mark?
1. He likes video games.
2. He prefers reading books to playing video games.
3. He doesn’t like reading books.
4. He plays video games every day.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. He prefers reading books to playing video games. Explanation: Alice says, “No, he doesn’t. He prefers reading books,” which shows that Mark does not like playing video games and prefers reading books instead.
Soal

Look at the following sentence and answer the question. "She has a lot of homework to do every night." Which of the following is the correct question form for the sentence?
1. Does she has a lot of homework to do every night?
2. Has she a lot of homework to do every night?
3. Does she have a lot of homework to do every night?
4. She has a lot of homework to do every night?
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: C. Does she have a lot of homework to do every night? Explanation: To form a question with "have" in the simple present tense, we use "does" at the beginning and then the base verb "have" (without adding an "s"). Therefore, the correct form is "Does she have a lot of homework to do every night?"
Soal

Read the sentence below and answer the question. "I don’t like eating vegetables, but I love eating fruits." What is the correct positive form of this sentence?
1. I like eating vegetables, but I love eating fruits.
2. I don’t like eating vegetables, but I love eating fruits.
3. I like eating fruits, but I don’t love eating vegetables.
4. I like eating vegetables, and I love eating fruits.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: A. I like eating vegetables, but I love eating fruits. Explanation: To make the sentence positive, we simply remove the "don’t" from "don’t like" and turn the sentence into "I like eating vegetables" instead. The second part, "but I love eating fruits," remains the same.
Soal

Look at the sentence below and answer the question. "They are students at the local school." What is the correct negative form of the sentence?
1. They don’t are students at the local school.
2. They are not students at the local school.
3. They are students not at the local school.
4. They are not student at the local school.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: B. They are not students at the local school. Explanation: The correct negative form of the sentence uses "are not" (which is often shortened to "aren’t"). Therefore, the correct form is "They are not students at the local school."
Soal

What does "Sarah’s" in the sentence below? "This is Sarah’s book."
1. The book is about Sarah.
2. The book belongs to someone named Sarah.
3. Sarah is borrowing the book.
4. Sarah owns the book.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: D. Sarah owns the book. Explanation: The possessive's (Sarah's) shows that Sarah owns the book. It indicates possession.
Soal

What does "Sarah’s" in the sentence below? "This is Sarah’s book."
1. The book is about Sarah.
2. The book belongs to someone.
3. Sarah is borrowing the book.
4. Sarah owns the book.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: D. Sarah owns the book. Explanation: The possessive's (Sarah's) shows that Sarah owns the book. It indicates possession.
Soal

Which of the following is the correct possessive form?
1. John car is red.
2. John cars is red.
3. John car’s is red.
4. John’s car is red.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: D. John’s car is red. Explanation: The possessive's shows that John owns the car. "John’s car" is the correct form to show possession.
Soal

What is the correct possessive form in this sentence?
1. My sisters book.
2. My sister book.
3. My sister’s book.
4. My sisters’ book.
Lihat pembahasan
Answer: C. My sister’s book. Explanation: The correct form is "sister’s", with the possessive apostrophe indicating that the book belongs to my sister.

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